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Artist Biography
by Mark Deming
The Bush Tetras
were prescient outliers on the New York underground music scene of the
late '70s and early '80s. While their music was taut and aggressive like
punk,
Pat Place's guitar added an inspired dissonance that reflected her connections to the city's no wave scene (she worked with two of
James Chance's better-known projects,
the Contortions and
James White & the Blacks).
Their music also showed the influence of dub in their rubbery basslines
and sense of space, and the group's chaotic but muscular attack
anticipated the noise rock movement that would bloom in New York in the
mid-'80s, as well as post-punk. Ultimately, the Bush Tetras were ahead
of their time, and fittingly, after their breakup in 1983, they would
reunite twice, first for a four-year run from 1995 to 1998, and then as
an ongoing project beginning in 2005.
The Bush Tetras were founded in 1979 by guitarist
Pat Place, vocalist
Cynthia Sley, bassist
Laura Kennedy, and drummer
Dee Pop (aka
Dimitri Papadopoulos). The band's name was a compromise between
Place's idea for the group's handle, the Neon Tetras, and
Sley's
suggestion, the Bush Babies. After making a name for themselves on the
N.Y.C. club circuit, they released their debut single in 1980, "Too Many
Creeps," on the independent 99 Records imprint. The tune's angular but
funky sound helped it get play at cutting-edge dance clubs, and the song
eventually rose to number 57 on the club play charts. The song's
success attracted the attention of the U.K. label Fetish Records, who
released their next single, "Things That Go Boom in the Night," in 1981.
That same year, the Bush Tetras released a four-song EP,
Rituals, that was produced by
Topper Headon of
the Clash;
Fetish released it in the U.K., while Stiff America brought it out
stateside. Stiff brought the Bush Tetras to London to play as part of a
showcase of New York bands that was recorded for a live album; the LP,
1981's Start Swimming, featured two cuts from the band, "Punch Drunk"
and a sinister cover of
John Lennon's "Cold Turkey." The band toured the United States, and ROIR Records dropped a cassette-only live album by the band,
Wild Things, in 1983. Later that year,
Laura Kennedy and
Dee Pop both left the band, and while they briefly soldiered on with
Bob Albertson on bass and
Don Christenson on drums, by the end of the year the Bush Tetras had broken up.
After the band's split,
Pat Place worked with spoken word performer
Maggie Estep and created visual art.
Cynthia Sley collaborated with former
Richard Hell guitarist
Ivan Julian in
the Lovelies.
Dee Pop backed a wide variety of artists, including
Richard Lloyd, Jayne Country,
Darlene Love,
Gary Lucas, and
the Gun Club; he also founded the groups
Floor Kiss and
Immaculate Hearts. In 1989, ROIR released a collection of
Bush Tetras studio recordings,
Better Late Than Never: 1980-1983, which helped spark new interest in the band.
In 1995, after the success of
Nirvana
briefly rewrote the rules of commercial expectations for underground
bands, the Bush Tetras reunited with their full original lineup. The
reunion coincided with the release of a collection of the group's studio
material,
Boom in the Night, while yet another appeared in 1996,
Tetrafied, which was compiled by
Henry Rollins.
The Bush Tetras next cut their first proper album,
Beauty Lies, which was produced by
Nona Hendryx
and released by Tim/Kerr Records in 1997. The LP failed to make an
impression in the marketplace. The group cut a second album for
Tim/Kerr, produced by
Don Fleming,
but when Polygram, Tim/Kerr's parent company, was sold, the album ended
up on the shelf, and in frustration, the Bush Tetras quietly dissolved
in 1998.
Place took up photography and
Sley became a teacher.
In 2005, the Bush Tetras once again returned to duty, with
Place,
Sley, and
Pop joined by bassist
Julia Murphy;
Laura Kennedy
was struggling with health problems, and died in 2011. The group
focused on live work and toured periodically; a collection of fresh and
hard-to-find material,
Very Very Happy,
was released by ROIR in 2007, while the same label would give a belated
release to the shelved second Tim/Kerr album in 2012, under the title
Happy. In 2013,
Cindy Rickmond took over on bass from
Julia Murphy, while
Murphy returned to the lineup in 2015.
Val Opielski became the Bush Tetras' bassist in time for the recording of the 2018 EP
Take the Fall.
Tracklist